← UK Wildflowers

Common Knapweed

Centaurea nigra

Common Knapweed flower head

Purple flower head of Common Knapweed

Family: Asteraceae

Flower colour: Purple

Flowering: June, July, August, September

Habitat: Grassland, Meadows, Road verges

Height: up to 100 cm

Leaf arrangement: Alternate

Inflorescence: Capitulum

Common Knapweed is a widespread perennial wildflower found in grassland, meadows and roadside verges across much of the UK.

Identification

The purple flower head is made up of many small florets packed together into a single flower head.

Below the florets are overlapping bracts, which are useful when identifying knapweeds.

Leaves

The leaves are arranged alternately along the stem.

Habitat

Common Knapweed is often found in:

Flowering period

It usually flowers from June to September.